JPA (Java Persistence API)

Java Persistence API (JPA) is a Java framework that helps developers manage data stored in databases for applications. It provides a way to map Java objects to database tables, allowing for easy storage and retrieval of complex data. JPA simplifies database interactions by using an object-oriented approach, so developers can work with data in a more intuitive way, without needing to write complicated SQL queries. It is commonly used in Java applications to ensure that data is handled efficiently and reliably, promoting better organization and maintainability of code.