José Antonio Urrutikoetxea

José Antonio Urrutikoetxea, also known as "Josu Ternera," is a prominent Basque separatist leader associated with the ETA (Euskadi Ta Askatasuna) organization, which sought independence for the Basque Country in Spain and France. He was involved in the group's armed campaigns and political activities for decades, advocating for Basque self-determination. Urrutikoetxea was eventually captured and imprisoned for his role in ETA's militant actions. His life reflects the complex history of Basque nationalism, marked by both political activism and violent conflict, aiming for independence through various means over the years.