John Rousseau

Jean-Jacques Rousseau was an influential 18th-century philosopher whose ideas shaped modern political thought, education, and literature. He emphasized the importance of individuality and the general will, arguing that true freedom comes from participation in collective decision-making. Rousseau's work, particularly "The Social Contract," proposed that legitimate government is based on the consent of the governed. He also explored the impact of society on human nature, asserting that civilization could corrupt innate goodness. His thoughts on education, found in "Emile," advocate for natural learning and the development of moral character, and they continue to resonate in contemporary discussions about democracy and personal freedom.