John D. McCloy

John D. McCloy (1895-1989) was an influential American lawyer, banker, and public official. He served as the U.S. Assistant Secretary of War during World War II and later as President of the World Bank. McCloy was known for playing a key role in post-war reconstruction and international affairs. He was involved in several major events, including the decisions surrounding the Nuremberg Trials. Beyond his government service, he was prominent in the private sector, holding leadership roles at major corporations, and was a key figure in shaping U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War era.