Johannes Wycliffe

Johannes Wycliffe (c. 1320-1384) was an English theologian and early reformer known for advocating the translation of the Bible into vernacular English, making it accessible to the common people. He challenged the authority of the Church, promoting the idea that scripture should be the basis of faith rather than Church tradition. Wycliffe's teachings laid the groundwork for later reformers like Martin Luther and sparked the Lollard movement, which sought religious reform. He is often referred to as the "Morning Star of the Reformation" due to his significant influence on Protestant thought.