Jati (Caste)

Jati, commonly known as caste, is a social stratification system in India that classifies people into hierarchical groups based on traditional occupations and social functions. These groups are hereditary, meaning membership is typically passed down through generations. Jati influences aspects like marriage, social interactions, and community roles, and historically has contributed to social inequality. While the Indian constitution prohibits discrimination based on caste, the system continues to impact social dynamics and individual opportunities in many parts of society. It is a complex social structure rooted in history, religion, and social norms.