James McCollum

James McCollum was an influential figure in the realm of education and civil rights, particularly known for his landmark legal case, **McCollum v. Board of Education** (1948). This case challenged the practice of religious instruction within public schools. McCollum argued that it violated the separation of church and state, a principle established in the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. The Supreme Court's ruling in his favor reinforced the idea that public institutions should remain neutral regarding religious matters, significantly impacting how religion is approached in American education. His efforts contributed to the ongoing dialogue about faith and public life in the U.S.