Jabir ibn Hayyan (Geber)

Jabir ibn Hayyan, also known as Geber, was an influential 8th-century Muslim scientist and alchemist from Persia, often called the "father of chemistry." He made significant early contributions to experimental techniques, laboratory equipment, and the understanding of chemical processes. Jabir authored numerous books on topics like distillation, crystallization, and the properties of substances, laying groundwork for modern chemistry. His work bridged alchemy and science, emphasizing systematic experimentation and observation. Although sometimes associated with mysticism, his methods and discoveries greatly advanced scientific knowledge and inspired future researchers worldwide.