J. Michael Kosterlitz

J. Michael Kosterlitz is a renowned physicist known for his groundbreaking work in condensed matter physics, particularly in the study of phase transitions and topological phases of matter. He explored how materials can exhibit unique behaviors at very low temperatures, leading to concepts like "topological order," which explains unusual properties in superconductors and other materials. His research has helped bridge the gap between theoretical physics and practical applications, enhancing our understanding of quantum materials and their potential in technology, such as quantum computing. Kosterlitz was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2016 for his contributions to the field.