Italian Constitution of 1948

The Italian Constitution of 1948 is the fundamental law that established Italy as a democratic republic after World War II. It defines the organization of government, guaranteeing fundamental rights and freedoms for citizens, such as equality, freedom of speech, and social rights. The Constitution sets up the separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judiciary, ensuring checks and balances. It also emphasizes democratic principles, respect for human dignity, and social justice. Essentially, it provides the legal foundation for Italy’s government and protects individual rights, promoting a fair, free, and democratic society.