Islamic State in Iraq and Syria

The Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) is a militant extremist group that seeks to establish a caliphate governed by their strict interpretation of Islamic law. Originating as an offshoot of al-Qaeda, ISIS gained international attention for its brutal tactics, including violence against civilians and widespread propaganda. It seized territory in Iraq and Syria between 2014 and 2019, but has since lost most of its land. Despite losing territorial control, ISIS remains a threat through guerrilla activities, terrorist attacks, and ideological influence worldwide. The group aims to create a state based on their radical version of Islam, challenging both regional stability and global security.