Iron shipbuilding

Iron shipbuilding involves constructing ships using iron and later steel, which are strong, durable metals capable of withstanding harsh marine conditions. This process began in the 19th century, replacing wooden ships. It includes designing the ship's structure, assembling iron plates and frames, and applying techniques like riveting or welding to join metal parts securely. Iron ships are more robust and can carry larger cargo or passengers, revolutionizing maritime trade and exploration. Modern shipbuilding now primarily uses steel, a refined form of iron, for its strength and flexibility.