Infectious and Inflammatory Disorders of the Cornea and Sclera

Infectious and inflammatory disorders of the cornea and sclera involve problems with the clear front layer of the eye (cornea) and the white outer layer (sclera). Infections can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi, leading to redness, pain, and vision changes. Inflammation can occur without infection, often due to autoimmune conditions or injury, causing discomfort and sensitivity. Both types of disorders can severely impact vision if not treated promptly, highlighting the importance of regular eye check-ups and seeking care when experiencing eye symptoms.