Indonesian Tsunami

The Indonesian tsunami refers to a series of devastating ocean waves caused by underwater earthquakes around Indonesia, a region situated on the Pacific "Ring of Fire." These earthquakes can displace large volumes of water, leading to powerful waves that can travel across oceans. Notable tsunamis occurred in 2004 and 2018, causing significant loss of life and destruction. The 2004 tsunami, triggered by a massive earthquake near Sumatra, resulted in over 230,000 fatalities. Tsunami warning systems and public education are critical for minimizing future risks, as the region remains vulnerable due to its geological activity and densely populated coastal areas.