India’s Social Forestry Programme

India's Social Forestry Programme aims to enhance the country's forest cover and promote sustainable development by involving local communities in afforestation efforts. Launched in the 1970s, it encourages citizens to plant and maintain trees on public and private lands. The purpose is twofold: to combat deforestation and improve the livelihoods of rural populations by providing resources, such as timber and fuelwood. This program not only contributes to environmental conservation but also fosters social empowerment, as communities actively participate in managing their natural resources for environmental and economic benefits.