ILO Convention

ILO Convention 169 is an international treaty established by the International Labour Organization to protect the rights of Indigenous and tribal peoples. Adopted in 1989, it emphasizes their right to self-determination, cultural identity, and participation in decision-making processes affecting their lives. The convention requires countries to consult Indigenous communities before making decisions that impact their lands and resources. It also aims to improve living and working conditions for these groups, ensuring they benefit from development projects. Overall, Convention 169 seeks to promote equality, respect, and justice for Indigenous peoples globally.