Illinois Criminal Law

Illinois criminal law encompasses laws that define crimes and establish punishments within the state. It includes misdemeanors, which are less severe offenses like petty theft, and felonies, which are more serious crimes such as robbery or murder. The law outlines legal procedures for arrest, trial, and sentencing. Key principles include the presumption of innocence and the right to legal representation. Punishments can range from fines and community service to imprisonment. Illinois law also includes specific statutes addressing issues like drug offenses, domestic violence, and property crimes, reflecting societal values and the need for public safety.