IGY Program

The International Geophysical Year (IGY) was a global scientific effort spanning 1957-1958, involving countries working together to study Earth's physical properties. It focused on understanding phenomena such as weather, ice, magnetic fields, and the Earth's interior, using advanced technology of the time. The IGY led to significant discoveries, including insights into Earth's magnetic field and the first artificial satellites. This collaborative initiative laid the groundwork for modern Earth sciences and international scientific cooperation, emphasizing the importance of shared knowledge in understanding our planet.