IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)

An Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) is a type of electronic switch used to control electric power. It combines the features of two technologies: the gate control of a metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOSFET) and the high-power capability of a bipolar junction transistor (BJT). This makes IGBTs efficient for handling large amounts of electricity, often in applications like motor drives, renewable energy systems, and electric vehicles. They enable fast switching and are crucial for modern electronics where power management is essential, allowing for improved energy efficiency and performance in various devices and systems.