If-Then Statements

If-Then statements are logical expressions that describe a condition and its outcome. They follow the structure: "If [condition], then [result]." For example, "If it rains, then the ground will be wet." The first part presents a scenario; if it's true, the second part indicates what will happen as a consequence. These statements are used in various fields, including programming, mathematics, and everyday reasoning, to help us make predictions or decisions based on certain conditions. They clarify cause-and-effect relationships, guiding our understanding of how certain situations unfold.