ICC (International Criminal Court)

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is a global court established to prosecute individuals for serious crimes like genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and aggression. It operates independently of countries, holding accountable those responsible for the most serious violations of international law. The ICC aims to promote justice and deter future crimes by ensuring that perpetrators do not escape accountability, especially when national courts are unwilling or unable to act. Its jurisdiction is limited to cases referred by countries or the UN, and it upholds principles of fairness, due process, and respect for human rights.