IC design

Integrated Circuit (IC) design is the process of creating a tiny electronic system on a silicon chip that performs specific functions, like processing data or controlling devices. Engineers plan and layout the arrangement of millions or billions of tiny components—such as transistors, resistors, and capacitors—to work together efficiently. The goal is to make the chip reliable, fast, and power-efficient while fitting all parts into a small space. This intricate design process combines electronic principles with advanced computer-aided design tools, ultimately enabling modern technology devices like smartphones, computers, and medical equipment.