Ibn al-Awwam (agronomist)

Ibn al-Awwam was a renowned Arab agronomist and scientist from the 12th century, best known for his comprehensive work on agriculture. His most famous book, *The Book of Agriculture* (Kitab al-Filaha), systematically describes farming techniques, crop cultivation, soil management, irrigation, and livestock care. His insights helped optimize farming practices and increase productivity in the Islamic world and beyond. Ibn al-Awwam's work combines practical advice with scientific observation, making him a key figure in the history of agricultural science. His contributions laid the groundwork for later developments in agronomy and sustainable farming practices.