
IAM (Integrated Assessment Models)
Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs) are tools used to understand and evaluate the interplay between economic, environmental, and social systems, particularly in the context of climate change. They combine data and theories from different disciplines to simulate how policies, technology, and various factors can affect future greenhouse gas emissions and climate impacts. By integrating these aspects, IAMs help policymakers make informed decisions about sustainable development, energy use, and environmental protection, aiming to balance economic growth with environmental preservation and climate resilience.