
HPV-related diseases
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a common virus that spreads through skin-to-skin contact, often during sex. Most HPV infections go away on their own without causing symptoms. However, certain types of HPV can cause health problems like genital warts and are linked to cancers such as cervical, anal, penile, and throat cancers. Many people with HPV won't know they are infected and may not have symptoms. Vaccination can prevent many dangerous types of HPV, and regular screening helps detect any issues early, improving treatment outcomes.