Horse domestication

Horse domestication began around 3000 BC on the steppes of Central Asia, primarily with the Botai culture. Initially, horses were hunted for meat, but gradually, humans began to tame them for riding and work. This shift was crucial for transportation, agriculture, and trade, significantly influencing human society. Selective breeding enhanced desirable traits, such as strength and temperament. Horses played a vital role in warfare and exploration, contributing to societal advancements. Over millennia, the bond between humans and horses evolved, leading to their current status as companions and working animals, deeply embedded in various cultures worldwide.