Hittite

Hittite was an ancient Indo-European civilization that thrived in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) around 1600-1100 BCE. They established a powerful empire known for advanced legal codes, diplomatic skills, and early use of iron. The Hittites are notable for their battles with Egypt and their influence on early European and Near Eastern cultures. Their language, Hittite, is one of the earliest attested Indo-European languages, providing valuable insights into ancient linguistics. Their legacy includes contributions to law, diplomacy, and metallurgy, making them a significant civilization in the ancient Near East.