History of Women in Higher Education

The history of women in higher education reflects broader social changes. In the late 19th century, women began to gain access to universities, often facing significant barriers. Institutions like Vassar College (1865) and Smith College (1871) were among the first to offer women formal education. By the 20th century, increasing advocacy for women's rights and education led to greater enrollments and the establishment of women's colleges. Although progress was made, challenges persisted in achieving equality in academic opportunities and recognition. Today, women constitute a substantial majority of students in higher education, showcasing significant strides toward gender equity.