
History of Russia
Russia’s history is marked by powerful empires, such as Kievan Rus, and a transition from monarchy to communist rule with the Soviet Union, which played a major role in 20th-century geopolitics. After the Soviet Union's collapse in 1991, Russia became an independent nation, facing economic and political changes. Throughout, Russia has been shaped by its vast territory, diverse cultures, and strategic importance, balancing traditional values with modernization. Its history reflects resilience, revolutionary shifts, and ongoing efforts to define its place in the world.