History and Class Consciousness

"History and Class Consciousness" is a book by Marxist theorist Georg Lukács that explores how society’s economic structures shape individuals’ awareness of their social roles. It emphasizes that history is driven by class struggles—conflicts between groups like workers and capitalists. The book argues that for oppressed classes to change their situation, they must become aware of their shared interests and class identity. This awareness, called class consciousness, is essential for collective action and societal transformation. In essence, it highlights the importance of understanding social class as a key factor in history and individual consciousness.