Historical Geographic Information Systems

Historical Geographic Information Systems (HGIS) combine geographic information systems (GIS) technology with historical data to analyze and visualize how human activities and environments have changed over time. By mapping historical events, populations, and landscapes, HGIS helps researchers and policymakers understand patterns in history, such as urban development, migration, or resource use. This interdisciplinary approach utilizes historical maps, documents, and spatial data to create a clearer picture of past societies and their connections to the present, aiding in studies across fields like history, geography, and archaeology.