
high-context vs low-context cultures
High-context and low-context cultures refer to how communication is structured and understood. In high-context cultures (like Japan or Arab countries), much of the meaning is derived from context, non-verbal cues, and the relationship between speakers, which means that people rely heavily on shared experiences. In low-context cultures (like the United States or Germany), communication is direct and explicit, with clear verbal messages being crucial. People in low-context cultures prioritize clarity and straightforwardness, while those in high-context cultures may expect listeners to read between the lines and understand implicit meanings.