Henry Chandler Cowles

Henry Chandler Cowles (1869-1939) was an American botanist and ecologist known for his pioneering work in plant ecology and the study of sand dune ecosystems in the Great Lakes region. He introduced the concept of succession, describing how plant communities change over time. His research emphasized the importance of understanding ecological relationships and environmental influences on plant life. Cowles' fieldwork and theories laid the groundwork for modern ecology, highlighting the dynamic interactions between organisms and their habitats. His contributions helped shape conservation efforts and the study of ecological processes.