Henri II

Henri II, also known as Henry II of England, ruled from 1154 to 1189. He was a significant king who expanded English territories through marriage and conquest, particularly in France, creating a vast empire. He is known for strengthening royal authority, reforming the legal system, and establishing common law, which formed the foundation of modern legal practices. Henri II's reign saw conflicts with powerful nobles and major figures, including Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, whose murder led to a backlash against the king. His legacy includes both legal reforms and the challenges of balancing power among various factions.