Hendra virus

Hendra virus is a rare but serious infectious agent native to Australia, primarily transmitted from flying foxes (a type of bat) to horses, and occasionally to humans. It can cause severe respiratory and neurological illnesses, sometimes leading to death. The virus spreads through close contact with infected animals' bodily fluids, such as saliva, urine, or blood. Preventative measures include avoiding contact with bats and sick horses, using protective gear, and vaccination of horses in affected areas. While human cases are uncommon, Hendra virus poses significant health risks due to its high mortality rate, making awareness and early detection crucial.