Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) is a medical procedure used to treat certain diseases, particularly blood cancers like leukemia. It involves replacing damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells, which can produce blood cells. These stem cells can be sourced from the patient (autologous transplant) or a healthy donor (allogeneic transplant). The process typically includes pre-treatment to eliminate unhealthy cells, followed by the infusion of stem cells. This helps restore the body’s ability to produce blood cells and boosts the immune system, improving the chances of recovery and long-term health.