Hematite

Hematite is a mineral form of iron oxide, characterized by its reddish-brown to black color. It is a major source of iron ore used in steel manufacturing and has been valued for thousands of years for its metallic luster and deep coloration. Hematite forms through the oxidation of iron-rich minerals and can be found in sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous rocks. Beyond industrial use, it’s also popular as a semi-precious gemstone and in jewelry. Its distinctive appearance and iron content make hematite an important mineral in both industry and decorative applications.