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Helsinki Declaration

The Helsinki Declaration, formally known as the Declaration of Helsinki, is a set of ethical guidelines developed by the World Medical Association for medical research involving human subjects. It emphasizes the necessity of obtaining informed consent from participants, ensuring their well-being, and respecting their rights throughout the research process. The declaration aims to protect subjects from harm and exploitation while promoting scientific integrity. It is widely considered a foundational document guiding ethical standards in biomedical research globally, helping to ensure that studies are conducted responsibly and with respect for individuals’ dignity and autonomy.