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Heart Transplantation: A Clinical Guide

Heart transplantation is a medical procedure that replaces a diseased or damaged heart with a healthy one from a donor. This complex surgery is typically reserved for patients with severe heart failure when other treatments have failed. The procedure requires careful matching between donor and recipient to minimize rejection risk, and ongoing medication is necessary to prevent the immune system from attacking the new heart. Success rates can be high, but the process involves significant medical evaluation, post-operative care, and lifestyle changes to ensure the best outcomes for the patient’s health and longevity.