HDAC5

HDAC5 is an enzyme that influences how genes are turned on or off by modifying DNA-associated proteins called histones. By removing specific chemical groups from these histones, HDAC5 helps condense the DNA structure, making it less accessible for gene activation. This process plays a vital role in regulating cell functions, including growth, development, and responses to stress. HDAC5 activity is also linked to diseases such as cancer and neurological conditions, making it an important target for drugs aiming to modify gene expression for therapeutic purposes.