hapū

A hapū is a traditional Māori social unit, similar to a subgroup within a larger iwi (tribe). It typically consists of several whānau (families) connected by shared ancestry and interests, forming a close-knit community. Hapū often have their own leaders and land rights, and they play a vital role in cultural identity, social organization, and decision-making within Māori society. They are important for maintaining whakapapa (genealogy) and ensuring the well-being and continuity of Māori heritage and traditions.