
Hanoverian Monarchy
The Hanoverian Monarchy refers to the ruling dynasty in Britain from 1714 to 1901, starting with King George I, who was of German origin from the House of Hanover. This period began when the throne was passed to him because the American colonies' Act of Settlement aimed to ensure a Protestant succession. The Hanoverians maintained Britain’s constitutional monarchy, gradually transitioning power from absolute monarchy to parliamentary democracy. Key monarchs include George III and Queen Victoria. Their reigns saw significant political, industrial, and social change, shaping modern Britain’s identity and influence.