Hangul

Hangul is the alphabet used for writing the Korean language, created in the 15th century by King Sejong. It consists of 14 basic consonants and 10 basic vowels that can be combined into syllabic blocks, each representing a sound unit. These blocks are arranged vertically or horizontally to form words, making Hangul both efficient and logical. Its design emphasizes ease of learning and reflection of Korean speech patterns, making reading and writing accessible. Hangul’s systematic structure has greatly contributed to literacy in Korea, fostering widespread literacy and preserving the language’s rich cultural identity.