
Hand axes
Hand axes are prehistoric stone tools characterized by their bifacial, symmetrical shape, roughly teardrop or oval. They were commonly used by early humans, such as Homo erectus, for a variety of tasks including cutting, processing animal hides, and breaking bones to access marrow. Made by flaking rocks to produce a sharp edge, hand axes are versatile and durable, often considered a symbol of early technological innovation. Their design reflects skillful craftsmanship and adaptability, serving as essential tools that supported survival and daily activities in ancient human communities.