GWAS (Genome-Wide Association Studies)

Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) are research methods used to identify genetic variations linked to specific traits or diseases. Researchers analyze the genomes of large groups of people, comparing those with a particular condition to those without it. By examining millions of genetic markers across the whole genome, scientists can pinpoint variations associated with increased risk or resistance to diseases. GWAS helps improve our understanding of genetics in health and disease, paving the way for better treatments and personalized medicine based on individual genetic profiles.