Gregorian Reform Movement

The Gregorian Reform Movement was a series of initiatives in the 11th century aimed at addressing issues within the Catholic Church, particularly related to clerical corruption and the investiture controversy, where secular leaders appointed church officials. Named after Pope Gregory VII, this movement sought to strengthen papal authority and promote clerical celibacy, moral integrity, and independence from political influence. It emphasized the Church's spiritual mission and aimed to purify its practices. The movement had a lasting impact on the relationship between the Church and state, shaping the future of Christian governance and church reform efforts.