Grain Trade in Baltic Regions

In medieval times, the Baltic region was a vital hub for grain trade, particularly for cereals like rye, barley, and wheat. Countries such as Poland and the Baltic states produced large quantities of grain, which were exported to growing markets in Western Europe. Trade routes included rivers and the sea, with major cities like Gdansk (Danzig) developing as key trading ports. Grain was crucial for feeding populations, supporting economies, and fostering commerce. The exchange of grain often influenced political relationships and contributed to the rise of prosperous merchant classes in the region.