grafting

Grafting is a horticultural technique where tissues from one plant (the scion) are joined with those of another plant (the rootstock) so they grow as a single, unified plant. This process allows for combining desirable traits, such as the fruit quality of the scion with the hardiness or size control of the rootstock. The success depends on careful matching and proper alignment of tissues, enabling the plant to develop new growth that integrates both parts. Grafting is commonly used in fruit trees, roses, and other ornamental plants to improve performance and productivity.