Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion

Glucose-stimulated insulin secretion is the process by which the pancreas releases insulin in response to rising blood sugar levels, particularly after eating. When you consume carbohydrates, they break down into glucose, which enters the bloodstream. In response, specialized cells in the pancreas detect the increased glucose and release insulin, a hormone that helps cells absorb glucose for energy. This process is crucial for regulating blood sugar levels, ensuring that they stay within a healthy range and preventing conditions like diabetes when it functions properly or becomes impaired.