Global Fertility Rate

The Global Fertility Rate measures the average number of children a woman would have over her lifetime, based on current birth rates. It helps understand population growth; a rate of about 2.1 typically stabilizes a population, while higher rates lead to growth and lower rates may cause decline. Factors influencing fertility include healthcare, education, economic conditions, cultural norms, and family planning access. Monitoring this rate aids governments and organizations in planning for resources, healthcare, and social services, reflecting broader demographic trends worldwide.